Preserving Elfreth’s Alley: Bulldoze in the Name of Progress?
1950-1965
for grades:
9-12 objective:
Using contemporary newspaper articles and “Letters to the Editor” of local newspapers as sources, students will examine how the changing city and lifestyles of its residents become a central issue for Elfreth’s Alley.
materials:
- Newspaper clippings - attached
- "Expressway vs. Alley," Elfreth's Alley Association Records, EAA Scrapbook, 1957, clipping cited as: Philadelphia Inquirer, March 2, 1957.
- "Shiftlessness Preserved Elfreth's Alley, He Says," Elfreth's Alley Association Records, EAA Scrapbook, 1955.
- "Expressway Dead-End," Elfreth's Alley Association Records, EAA Scrapbook, 1957.
- "Shrine", Philadelphia Daily News, Nov 18, 1957.
- "A Fragment of the Past Athwart Expressway," n.d.
- Worksheet - attached
Map of the Elfreth's Alley area http://maps.google.com
Enter 126 Elfreth's Alley, Philadelphia, PA 19103
procedure:
- Divide the class into three groups
- Have them examine the Google map and the 1842 map of the area around Elfreth's Alley
- Have the class read the background information
- Read the three newspaper clippings to the class.
- Have a brief discussion after each clipping is read concerning the position the writer is taking in the public debate
- Have students list what they believe the central positions, needs, and problems are in the situation
- Assign each team a position:
- "Strict preservationist" - don't destroy the streetscape or the access to the river
- "Progress" Take down as many houses as necessary to build the highway
- "City Fathers" -- judges in the debate of what should be done
- Have student teams debate the issues: "progress" vs. "preservation". They should present cogent arguments around each position and may use the clippings and any other contemporary periodical to back up their arguments.
PA history standards:
8.2 B | Attachment | Size |
|---|---|
| Bulldoze?-Background.pdf | 59.29 KB |
| ARTICLE - expressway-vs-alley | 736.07 KB |
| ARTICLE shiftlessness preserved | 705.53 KB |
| ARTICLE expressway dead-end.pdf | 438 KB |
| ARTICLE shrine | 496.83 KB |
| ARTICLE fragment of the past | 754.11 KB |
| LESSON - as pdf document | 80.63 KB |
